Preloader
  1. Home
  2. Frequently Asked Questions

DENTAL FAQ · BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA

Dental FAQs from Reeves Cosmetic Dentistry

Dental questions usually start before a patient knows the name of the treatment involved. You may be wondering how long veneers last, whether an implant is possible, why a tooth needs a crown or whether bleeding gums should concern you.

This library gives you a direct starting point. Each answer explains the general dental principle first, then points toward the individual factors Dr. Reeves would need to evaluate before applying that answer to your own mouth.

Use the questions below to understand the options, compare treatments and prepare for a more useful conversation at your appointment.

DIRECT ANSWERS, USEFUL CONTEXT

Start with the question. Then find out what applies to you.

General dental information can help you compare possibilities, while the examination supplies the individual details that an online answer cannot.

Cosmetic questions
Restorative questions
Family dentistry
New patient guidance

START WITH THE QUESTION

You Do Not Need to Know Which Procedure You Need

Patients often recognize the problem before they understand the dentistry. A tooth may look short, feel sensitive, keep breaking or simply bother you when you smile.

That observation is enough to begin. A useful dental answer should explain what could be happening without pretending that every person with the same question needs the same treatment.

The questions below are organized by subject so you can move from a general concern into more detailed Reeves guides when you want to learn more.

QUESTION FIRST

General answers should clarify, not diagnose.

Many dental symptoms have more than one possible cause. The examination is where a broad answer becomes specific enough to guide treatment.

COSMETIC DENTISTRY QUESTIONS

Veneers, Bonding, Whitening & Smile Changes

Cosmetic questions often sound simple until tooth structure, bite and existing dentistry enter the conversation. These answers give you the general principle first, then the factors that can change the recommendation.

Porcelain veneers commonly last about 10 to 15 years with appropriate care, although some last longer and others require repair or replacement sooner. Longevity depends on the veneer material, the underlying tooth, bite forces, grinding habits, oral hygiene and what happens to the tooth over time.

Possibly, but candidacy depends on more than whether you dislike the appearance of your teeth. Decay and active gum disease should be addressed first, while heavy grinding, certain bite relationships and the amount of healthy enamel can influence whether veneers are a reasonable option.

Alternatives can include dental bonding, whitening, clear aligner treatment, tooth contouring or restorative treatment, depending on what you are trying to change. A color problem, spacing problem and structurally damaged tooth may look similar in a photograph but require completely different treatment.

Traditional porcelain veneers are generally considered irreversible because placement commonly involves removing some enamel. Minimal-prep approaches may require less tooth reduction in selected situations, but the amount of preparation depends on the tooth and the intended change.

Bonding places tooth-colored composite resin directly onto the tooth, while porcelain veneers are separately fabricated restorations bonded to the visible surface. Bonding can be more conservative for certain smaller changes, while porcelain has different aesthetic, wear and longevity characteristics.

Veneers can sometimes change the visible shape and proportions of mildly misaligned teeth, but they do not physically move the teeth into new positions. Clear aligner or orthodontic treatment may make more sense when tooth position rather than tooth shape is the primary problem.

Whitening products primarily change the color of natural tooth structure rather than changing the shade of existing porcelain or composite restorations. That difference matters when crowns, veneers or bonding are already visible in the smile because the surrounding natural teeth may whiten differently.

Yes, temporary tooth sensitivity and gum irritation are common side effects of whitening. Sensitivity often settles after treatment, but existing sensitivity should still be discussed before beginning a whitening plan.

Whitening is not permanent because natural teeth continue to be exposed to foods, drinks and other sources of staining. How long the change remains noticeable varies with the whitening method and the patient’s habits, so occasional maintenance may be appropriate.

Not necessarily. Some concerns can be addressed with one conservative procedure, while others involve several teeth or a combination of color, alignment, wear and existing dentistry. The amount of treatment should be determined by the actual problem rather than by the phrase smile makeover.

RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY QUESTIONS

Crowns, Fillings, Implants & Damaged Teeth

Restorative treatment becomes easier to understand when you know what problem each procedure is designed to solve. The amount of healthy tooth remaining, the bite and the larger treatment plan often determine which option makes sense.

A filling replaces a more limited area of damaged or decayed tooth structure, while a crown covers substantially more of the tooth when additional protection or reconstruction is needed. The amount and location of healthy tooth remaining, bite forces and existing dental work all influence that decision.

A crown covers and rebuilds the visible portion of a tooth when the remaining tooth requires more support than a filling can reasonably provide. Crowns may be used for structurally damaged teeth, heavily restored teeth and other situations where broader coverage is appropriate.

Some crowns can be designed and fabricated using in-office digital systems, allowing treatment to be completed without the traditional laboratory interval in appropriate cases. Reeves provides same-day crown treatment using CAD/CAM technology for selected patients.

No. The appropriate treatment depends on where the crack is located, how much tooth structure is involved and whether the tooth remains predictably restorable. Some teeth may need smaller restorations while others require a crown, root canal treatment or extraction depending on the extent of the damage.

A crown can restore a natural tooth that is still present, while a dental implant replaces the root portion of a tooth that is missing. An implant-supported restoration then replaces the visible portion above the gumline.

Implant candidacy depends on the condition of the mouth, jawbone, gums and overall treatment plan. The type of implant and the condition of the jawbone can also affect how treatment is performed and whether additional procedures are needed.

Implant treatment can take several months when healing time is required between placement and the final restoration. The timeline changes according to the number of teeth involved, bone condition, healing and whether other procedures are necessary.

Depending on the location and number of missing teeth, alternatives can include a fixed bridge or removable prosthesis. Each option handles the missing-tooth problem differently and affects neighboring teeth, hygiene and long-term planning in different ways.

Full-arch treatment rebuilds or replaces dentistry across an entire upper or lower arch rather than addressing one isolated tooth. It requires broader planning because tooth position, missing teeth, restorative materials and the bite all have to work together.

Full-mouth reconstruction is a coordinated restorative plan for patients with multiple damaged, missing, worn or heavily restored teeth. The actual procedures vary because the term describes the scope of planning rather than one standardized treatment.

PREVENTIVE & FAMILY DENTISTRY QUESTIONS

Cleanings, Gum Health, Night Guards & Routine Care

Preventive and family dentistry covers much more than cavities. Gum health, oral tissues, grinding, sensitivity and changing risk factors all influence how often care is needed and what deserves closer attention.

There is not one visit frequency that is correct for every patient. Some people may do well with one or two visits per year, while patients with periodontal disease, high decay risk or other concerns may need to be seen more frequently.

The cleaning interval should reflect your gum health, buildup, dental history and risk factors rather than being treated as an identical schedule for everyone. Patients with a history of periodontitis may require periodontal maintenance more frequently than patients with healthy gums.

Bleeding gums should not simply be assumed to be normal. Gingivitis and periodontitis can cause bleeding, although the examination is what determines whether gum disease or another issue is responsible.

Gingivitis can be reversed, but periodontitis is not considered reversible once attachment and bone have been lost. Periodontitis can be treated and managed, which is why distinguishing the stage of gum disease matters.

A deep cleaning generally refers to scaling and root planing, which cleans below the gumline in areas affected by periodontal disease. It is different from a routine preventive cleaning because it is used to treat disease beneath the gumline.

Dental images can reveal information that cannot be seen directly during a clinical examination. The type and timing of images should depend on dental history, symptoms, previous records and what the dentist needs to evaluate.

A dentist examines the tissues of the mouth and may also feel areas of the mouth, neck or throat for changes that deserve closer evaluation. Screening can identify suspicious areas, but an oral examination alone cannot determine that a lesion is cancerous and additional evaluation may be needed.

Sensitivity can come from worn enamel, exposed roots, decay, cracks, worn fillings, gum disease or even recent whitening. Because several very different problems can produce similar sensitivity, persistent symptoms are worth evaluating rather than automatically treating as sensitive teeth.

A night guard protects teeth from the forces associated with grinding and clenching while you sleep. It does not eliminate every possible cause of jaw discomfort, but it can help protect tooth structure when grinding is contributing to wear.

Yes, particularly if snoring is frequent or someone has noticed pauses, choking or gasping during sleep. Snoring and obstructive sleep apnea are not the same diagnosis, so possible sleep apnea should be medically evaluated rather than assumed to be controlled because an appliance reduces snoring.

WHEN SOMETHING HURTS OR BREAKS

Dental Emergencies & Unexpected Problems

Pain, swelling and broken dentistry deserve a different kind of answer because timing can matter. These questions help separate problems that need prompt dental evaluation from situations that may require emergency medical care.

A toothache deserves dental evaluation when pain persists, becomes severe or is associated with swelling, fever or signs of infection. Tooth pain can have several causes, so the goal is identifying the source rather than simply covering the symptom.

Dental swelling associated with infection should be evaluated promptly. If swelling is affecting breathing or swallowing, seek emergency medical care rather than waiting for a routine dental appointment.

Keep the crown if you can and contact the dental office so the tooth can be evaluated. The crown may sometimes be re-cemented, while other situations require repair, replacement or treatment of the underlying tooth.

A chipped tooth may be treatable with bonding, a veneer, a crown or another restoration depending on the size and location of the fracture. The amount of remaining healthy tooth and how the teeth contact when you bite influence which option makes sense.

You can contact the office and explain the immediate dental problem when scheduling. An urgent concern may need to be evaluated before routine preventive care becomes the priority.

NEW PATIENT QUESTIONS

Appointments, Insurance, Financing & Getting Started

Practical questions can become barriers when you are trying to establish care with a new dentist. These answers explain what to expect, what information can help and how financial questions fit into the treatment conversation.

The first visit begins with your history, your current concerns and the reason you scheduled. The examination and dental records needed can then be based on your individual situation rather than assuming every new patient requires an identical appointment.

Previous records and X-rays can be helpful because they provide history and comparison information. If those records are unavailable, you can still contact Reeves and the office can determine what is needed for the current visit.

You can still schedule without knowing how much treatment you may need. The examination establishes where things stand now and separates immediate problems from areas that can be monitored or addressed over time.

No. Tell the office what you notice, what concerns you or what you would like to change, and the examination can determine which dental options are relevant.

Yes. Reeves Cosmetic Dentistry currently offers CareCredit as a third-party financing option for eligible dental expenses. Approval and financing terms are determined by CareCredit.

That depends on the specific insurance plan and the procedure being performed. Benefits can affect the financial portion of treatment, but the dental condition should still determine which treatment Dr. Reeves recommends.

Dental plans commonly provide different benefits for elective cosmetic treatment than for restorative or preventive procedures. The actual benefit depends on the individual plan, so coverage should be reviewed after the treatment itself is defined.

Sometimes. When the condition and clinical sequence allow it, treatment may be divided into phases rather than completing everything at once.

GO DEEPER THAN THE SHORT ANSWER

Reeves Dental Guide Library

A short FAQ can explain the basic idea, but some dental decisions deserve more context. The guides below cover treatment, candidacy, alternatives, limitations and planning questions that become important when the subject applies to your own teeth.

Cosmetic Dentistry

Learn how cosmetic treatment can address color, shape, spacing, wear and other visible concerns. The guide also explains why the smallest appropriate treatment may differ from the option a patient initially expected.

Porcelain Veneers

Learn how traditional and minimal-prep veneers differ, what veneers can change and what factors influence candidacy. The guide also covers alternatives such as bonding, whitening and alignment.

Dental Implants

Understand what an implant replaces, how implant dentistry fits into restorative planning and why bone, gums and the final restoration all matter. The guide also compares implants with other ways of replacing missing teeth.

Dental Crowns

Learn why some teeth need broader coverage than a filling can provide and how crowns are used to rebuild damaged teeth. The Reeves crown guides also explain same-day digital crown treatment.

Gum Disease

Understand the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis, why a routine cleaning and scaling and root planing are different, and what periodontal maintenance is intended to accomplish.

Emergency Dentistry

Learn which symptoms should be evaluated quickly and what to do when a tooth hurts, breaks or loses a restoration. Serious swelling that affects breathing or swallowing requires emergency medical attention.

New Patients

Learn what to expect when establishing care with Reeves, what to bring and how previous dental history can help. You do not need to identify your own procedure before making the appointment.

Insurance & Financing

Understand how treatment estimates, dental benefits and CareCredit can fit into planning the financial side of dentistry. The clinical recommendation and the method used to pay for it remain separate decisions.

THE SHORT ANSWER IS NOT ALWAYS THE PERSONAL ANSWER

Good Dental Information Still Needs A Dental Examination

A question such as “Am I a candidate for veneers?” can have a useful general answer online. The personal answer depends on tooth structure, gum health, existing dentistry, bite forces, dental history and what the patient actually wants to change.

That distinction is important throughout this library. The purpose of a dental FAQ is to help you understand the conversation, not diagnose your mouth without examining it.

Use these answers to learn the language, compare possibilities and identify better questions. The examination is where those general principles become an individual treatment recommendation.

GENERAL INFORMATION, PERSONAL EXAM

The answer changes when the mouth changes.

A useful general answer explains the principle clearly. A useful personal answer has to account for your teeth, gums, bite, history and goals.

ANSWERS FROM REEVES COSMETIC DENTISTRY

Dr. Todd Reeves & Dr. Coleman Reeves

Dr. Todd Reeves

Dr. Todd Reeves established the Greystone practice in 1997 after graduating from UAB dental school in 1995. His experience spans comprehensive care and cosmetic dentistry, with additional cosmetic education through the Las Vegas Institute.

Dr. Coleman Reeves

Dr. Coleman Reeves also earned his dental degree from UAB and practices alongside his father. His restorative focus includes crowns, dental implants and full-arch restorations.

Different dental questions naturally draw on different parts of that experience. The common Reeves approach is to explain what the problem is, what the realistic options are and why one option may make more sense than another.

DENTAL FAQ FOR BIRMINGHAM PATIENTS

Have a Question That Needs A Personal Answer?

Reeves Cosmetic Dentistry is located at 8040 Hugh Daniel Drive in Birmingham, Alabama 35242, in Greystone near the Highway 280 corridor. The office is open Monday through Thursday from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

You do not need to decide whether the answer is a veneer, crown, implant, filling, cleaning or another treatment before scheduling. Tell us the question or problem that brought you in, and Dr. Reeves can evaluate the dentistry behind it.

Reeves Cosmetic Dentistry at Greystone

8040 Hugh Daniel Drive
Birmingham, AL 35242
(205) 991-9997
Monday–Thursday, 8:00 AM–5:00 PM

A BETTER QUESTION CAN LEAD TO A BETTER DENTAL CONVERSATION

You Have the General Answer. Now Find Out What Applies to You.

Online dental information is useful when it helps you understand the choices rather than convincing you that you have already diagnosed the problem. The same question can lead to different recommendations when the teeth, gums, bite and dental history are different.

Bring the question to Dr. Todd Reeves or Dr. Coleman Reeves and let the examination supply the missing context. You can ask about a procedure you have been researching or simply describe what you have noticed without knowing the dental terminology.

The next step is not choosing a procedure from a list. It is understanding what is actually happening and which options make sense for your mouth.

START THE CONVERSATION

Bring the question. We will help define the options.

Request an appointment online or call the Greystone office directly.